Spittoon is a comic strip generator. It is an implementation of the Microsoft Comic Chat algorithm described in the paper, Comic Chat (Reprinted from SIGGRAPH '96 Proceedings).
I wrote this as an experiment to learn Ruby in 2005. I had planned on making an ongoing comic strip, but it turned out that I wasn't very funny. I've now released it as open-source.
The source code is licensed under the MIT License.
The images in the artwork/
and backgrounds/
directories are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License.
First, install RMagick.
Next, cd
to examples/
and run:
ruby -I ../lib ../bin/make_comic.rb -c config.yaml -s spec -o example.png
Voila -- a comic has been generated.
...or not. Spittoon may crash on you. If it does, just re-run the generator. Spittoon picks variations at random and sometimes they simply don't work. When something doesn't fit, Spittoon bails. (Yes, I know this isn't great, but I had always planned on running this from a terminal where I could re-run the command easily.)
I called them "specs" because originally they were YAML files of "chat specifications." This became a pain in the ass so I created a simpler but more magical text format.
For example:
a->b: hey! (happy/exclaiming)
b: hi! (positive)
c
This is a one-panel comic with three characters. The characters will be chosen at random (see characters
in config.yaml
) and assigned to a
, b
, and c
. For specific characters you can use their names directly, e.g. alice->bob
.
a->b
means that a
will be looking at b
. The direction of the other characters will be determined by who is speaking. It is possible to cram four or more characters in a panel and have multiple groups chatting with one another.
Order matters. The characters will be placed in the order defined in the spec. This makes things a little hairy when you want to have one character monologuing, but Spittoon tries to figure it out.
(happy/exlaiming)
picks the happy
face and exclaiming
pose from the artwork directory. You can specify exact faces and poses or you can specify a set which is named in config.yaml
, such as positive
or negative
. You can specify just a face with (facename)
and just the pose with (/posename)
.
To create a new panel, simply re-use a character name. Since the same character can't appear twice in the same panel, this is the signal that a new panel is necessary.
Narration is possible, meaning you can include a rectangular chat balloon which isn't pointing toward anyone. Unfortunately, it still needs to be attached to a character:
robin* back at the bat cave...
batman: are those steaks ready yet?
See the spec in examples/spec
for another example.
The basic idea of Spittoon was to write a minimal chat script (ideally being able to paste from IRC with few modifications) and have a comic be generated with random variations. It's supposed to be mostly hands-off.
There are a lot of options in examples/config.yaml
. They're mostly self-obvious.
Panel layouts, however, are hard-coded. How many panels you get in the strip is determined by the chat script -- more panels are added when a text balloon can't fit in a single strip. A 3-panel strip is always rendered vertically.
Want better fonts? A great source for free and commercial comic fonts is Blambot Comic Fonts. A lot of comic fonts are dual-weight -- lowercase text produces normal-weight letters and uppercase text produces bold letters.
I am not actively using or maintaining Spittoon, but I welcome your patches. Fork at your leisure.