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Project Pastra - A Gemini Multimodal Live API Developer Guide

Project Pastra

This repository serves as a comprehensive developer guide for Google's Gemini Multimodal Live API. Through a structured, hands-on approach, you'll learn how to build sophisticated real-time applications that can see, hear, and interact naturally using Gemini's multimodal capabilities.

What You'll Learn

By following this guide, you'll be able to:

  • Build real-time audio chat applications with Gemini
  • Implement live video interactions through webcam and screen sharing
  • Create multimodal experiences combining audio and video
  • Deploy production-ready AI assistants
  • Choose between Development API and Vertex AI implementations

The guide progresses from basic concepts to advanced implementations, culminating in a Project Astra-inspired AI assistant that demonstrates the full potential of the Gemini Multimodal Live API.

Key Concepts Covered

  • Real-time Communication:

    • WebSocket-based streaming
    • Bidirectional audio chat
    • Live video processing
    • Turn-taking and interruption handling
  • Audio Processing:

    • Microphone input capture
    • Audio chunking and streaming
    • Voice Activity Detection (VAD)
    • Real-time audio playback
  • Video Integration:

    • Webcam and screen capture
    • Frame processing and encoding
    • Simultaneous audio-video streaming
    • Efficient media handling
  • Production Features:

    • Function calling capabilities
    • System instructions
    • Mobile-first UI design
    • Cloud deployment
    • Enterprise security

Guide Structure

Part 1: Introduction to Gemini's Multimodal Live API

Basic concepts and SDK usage:

  • SDK setup and authentication
  • Text and audio interactions
  • Real-time audio chat implementation

Part 2: WebSocket Development with Gemini Developer API

Direct WebSocket implementation, building towards Project Pastra - a production-ready multimodal AI assistant inspired by Project Astra:

  • Low-level WebSocket communication
  • Audio and video streaming
  • Function calling and system instructions
  • Mobile-first deployment

Part 3: WebSocket Development with Vertex AI API

Enterprise-grade implementation using Vertex AI, mirroring Part 2's journey with production-focused architecture:

  • Proxy-based authentication
  • Service account integration
  • Cloud deployment architecture
  • Enterprise security considerations

Feature Implementation Guide

Below is a comprehensive overview of where each feature is implemented across the Development API and Vertex AI versions:

Feature Part 2 - Dev API Chapter Part 3 - Vertex AI Chapter
Basic WebSocket Setup Chapter 3 -
Text-to-Speech Chapter 4 -
Real-time Audio Chat Chapter 5 Chapter 9
Multimodal (Audio + Video) Chapter 6 Chapter 10
Function Calling & Instructions Chapter 7 Chapter 11
Production Deployment (Project Pastra) Chapter 8 Chapter 12

Note: Vertex AI implementation starts directly with advanced features, skipping basic WebSocket and text-to-speech examples.

Prerequisites

  • Google Cloud Project (for Vertex AI)
  • AI Studio API key (for Gemini Developer API)
  • OpenWeather API key (if you want to use the weather tool)
  • Python 3.9 or higher
  • Modern web browser
  • Basic understanding of:
    • JavaScript and HTML
    • WebSocket communication
    • Audio/video processing concepts

Key Differences Between Dev API and Vertex AI

Development API (Part 2)

  • Simple API key authentication
  • Direct WebSocket connection
  • All tools available simultaneously
  • Single-service deployment
  • Ideal for prototyping and learning

Vertex AI (Part 3)

  • Service account authentication
  • Proxy-based architecture
  • Single tool limitation
  • Two-service deployment (app + proxy)
  • Suited for enterprise deployment

Getting Started

  1. Start with Part 1 to understand basic SDK concepts
  2. Choose your implementation path:
    • For quick prototyping: Follow Part 2 (Dev API)
    • For enterprise deployment: Skip to Part 3 (Vertex AI)

License

This project is licensed under the Apache License.