backup-sites.md

#!/bin/bash

# Define variables
DATE=$(date +'%Y.%m.%d')
ARCHIVE_NAME="/var/backups/server/${DATE}_sites.zip"
SOURCE_DIRS=(
    "/var/www/site1"
    "/var/www/site2"
)

# Create a temporary directory
TMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d)

# Exclude patterns
EXCLUDES=(
    "--exclude=wp-admin"
    "--exclude=wp-includes"
    "--exclude=*cache*"
    "--exclude=*backup*"
    "--exclude=*temp*"
    "--exclude=*tmp*"
    "--exclude=*logs*"
    "--exclude=node_modules"
    "--exclude=.well-known"
)

# Copy files to the temporary directory while excluding specific folders
for SOURCE_DIR in "${SOURCE_DIRS[@]}"; do
    # Get the base name of the source directory (to create a subdirectory)
    DIR_NAME=$(basename "$SOURCE_DIR")

    # Create a corresponding directory in the temporary directory
    mkdir -p "$TMP_DIR/$DIR_NAME"

    # Copy files to the corresponding subdirectory
    timeout 15m rsync -av --prune-empty-dirs --max-size=256m "${EXCLUDES[@]}" "$SOURCE_DIR/" "$TMP_DIR/$DIR_NAME/"
done

# Change to the temporary directory to ensure zip archives contents directly
cd "$TMP_DIR" || exit

# Create the archive
zip -r "$ARCHIVE_NAME" ./*

# Check if the archive was created successfully
if [ -f "$ARCHIVE_NAME" ]; then
    echo "Backup of sites completed successfully: $ARCHIVE_NAME"
else
    echo "Failed to create the site backup archive."
fi

# Clean up
rm -rf "$TMP_DIR"