installquidetips

#### Nextcloud 21 Install ####
# updating 
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade
# Installing LAMP-Stack
apt install lamp-server^
# Install PHP Moduls
apt install php-zip php-dompdf php-xml php-mbstring php-gd php-curl php-imagick php-intl php-bcmath php-gmp libmagickcore-6.q16-6-extra unzip
# adjust PHP.ini file
nano /etc/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini
memory_limit = 1024M
upload_max_filesize = 16G
post_max_size = 16G
date.timezone = Europe/Berlin
# Maria DB Server Konfiguration
mysql_secure_installation
# open SQL dialoge
mysql
# create database calles nextcloud
CREATE DATABASE nextcloud; 
# create database user with password
CREATE USER 'nextclouduser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password_here';
#grant accesss to databse
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nextcloud.* TO 'nextclouduser'@'localhost';
#save changes and exit
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;
# Download lastest nextcloud version
cd /tmp && wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/latest.zip
unzip latest.zip
mv nextcloud /var/www/
#create new conf
nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/nextcloud.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
     ServerAdmin master@domain.com
     DocumentRoot /var/www/nextcloud/
     ServerName demo.domain.com
     ServerAlias www.demo.domain.com
  
     Alias /nextcloud "/var/www/nextcloud/"
     <Directory /var/www/nextcloud/>
        Options +FollowSymlinks
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
          <IfModule mod_dav.c>
            Dav off
          </IfModule>
        SetEnv HOME /var/www/nextcloud
        SetEnv HTTP_HOME /var/www/nextcloud
     </Directory>
     ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
     CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
# Enable the NextCloud and Rewrite Module
a2ensite nextcloud.conf
a2enmod rewrite
a2enmod headers
a2enmod env
a2enmod dir
a2enmod mime
# restart apache
systemctl restart apache2.service
# prepare data folder
mkdir /home/data/
chown -R www-data:www-data /home/data/
chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/nextcloud/
chmod -R 755 /var/www/nextcloud/
## create Let's Encrypt SSL-Certificate
#install certbot
apt install certbot python3-certbot-apache
certbot --apache -m master@domain.com -d cloud.domain.com
#--> only lasts 90 days
#install crontab
crontab -e
40 3 * * 0 letsencrypt renew >> /var/log/letsencrypt-renew.log && service apache2 reload > /dev/null 2>&1
--> Domain ansurfen und Einrichtung abschließen