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webpack-4.46.0.tgz: 13 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.8) #69
Comments
Micro-Learning Topic: Vulnerable library (Detected by phrase)Matched on "Vulnerable Library"Use of vulnerable components will introduce weaknesses into the application. Components with published vulnerabilities will allow easy exploitation as resources will often be available to automate the process. Try this challenge in Secure Code WarriorMicro-Learning Topic: Regular expression denial of service (Detected by phrase)Matched on "Regular Expression Denial of Service"Denial of Service (DoS) attacks caused by Regular Expression which causes the system to hang or cause them to work very slowly when attacker sends a well-crafted input(exponentially related to input size).Denial of service attacks significantly degrade the service quality experienced by legitimate users. These attacks introduce large response delays, excessive losses, and service interruptions, resulting in direct impact on availability. Try this challenge in Secure Code WarriorMicro-Learning Topic: Denial of service (Detected by phrase)Matched on "Denial of Service"The Denial of Service (DoS) attack is focused on making a resource (site, application, server) unavailable for the purpose it was designed. There are many ways to make a service unavailable for legitimate users by manipulating network packets, programming, logical, or resources handling vulnerabilities, among others. Source: https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Denial_of_Service Try this challenge in Secure Code Warrior |
ℹ️ This issue was automatically re-opened by Mend because the vulnerable library in the specific branch(es) has been detected in the Mend inventory. |
Micro-Learning Topic: Weak input validation (Detected by phrase)Matched on "Improper Input Validation"Injection flaws, such as SQL, NoSQL, OS, and LDAP injection, occur when untrusted data is sent to an interpreter as part of a command or query. The attacker’s hostile data can trick the interpreter into executing unintended commands or accessing data without proper authorization. Source: https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Category:OWASP_Top_Ten_Project Try a challenge in Secure Code WarriorHelpful references
Micro-Learning Topic: Cross-site scripting (Detected by phrase)Matched on "cross-site scripting"Cross-site scripting vulnerabilities occur when unescaped input is rendered into a page displayed to the user. When HTML or script is included in the input, it will be processed by a user's browser as HTML or script and can alter the appearance of the page or execute malicious scripts in their user context. Try a challenge in Secure Code WarriorHelpful references
Micro-Learning Topic: Prototype pollution (Detected by phrase)Matched on "Prototype pollution"By adding or modifying attributes of an object prototype, it is possible to create attributes that exist on every object, or replace critical attributes with malicious ones. This can be problematic if the software depends on existence or non-existence of certain attributes, or uses pre-defined attributes of object prototype (such as hasOwnProperty, toString or valueOf). Try a challenge in Secure Code Warrior |
Vulnerable Library - webpack-4.46.0.tgz
Packs CommonJs/AMD modules for the browser. Allows to split your codebase into multiple bundles, which can be loaded on demand. Support loaders to preprocess files, i.e. json, jsx, es7, css, less, ... and your custom stuff.
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/webpack/-/webpack-4.46.0.tgz
Path to dependency file: /package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/webpack/package.json
Found in HEAD commit: 5c247eb22e22c12bff47f03f69c6fad26286b722
Vulnerabilities
*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.
**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation
Details
CVE-2022-37601
Vulnerable Library - loader-utils-1.4.0.tgz
utils for webpack loaders
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/loader-utils/-/loader-utils-1.4.0.tgz
Path to dependency file: /package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/loader-utils/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 5c247eb22e22c12bff47f03f69c6fad26286b722
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
Prototype pollution vulnerability in function parseQuery in parseQuery.js in webpack loader-utils via the name variable in parseQuery.js. This affects all versions prior to 1.4.1 and 2.0.3.
Publish Date: 2022-10-12
URL: CVE-2022-37601
CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)
Base Score Metrics:
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-76p3-8jx3-jpfq
Release Date: 2022-10-12
Fix Resolution (loader-utils): 1.4.1
Direct dependency fix Resolution (webpack): 4.47.0
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CVE-2021-44906
Vulnerable Library - minimist-1.2.5.tgz
parse argument options
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/minimist/-/minimist-1.2.5.tgz
Path to dependency file: /package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/minimist/package.json,/backend/node_modules/minimist/package.json,/backend/new/chongluadao-backend/node_modules/minimist/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 5c247eb22e22c12bff47f03f69c6fad26286b722
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
Minimist <=1.2.5 is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via file index.js, function setKey() (lines 69-95).
Publish Date: 2022-03-17
URL: CVE-2021-44906
CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)
Base Score Metrics:
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-xvch-5gv4-984h
Release Date: 2022-03-17
Fix Resolution (minimist): 1.2.6
Direct dependency fix Resolution (webpack): 4.47.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here
CVE-2024-48949
Vulnerable Library - elliptic-6.5.4.tgz
EC cryptography
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/elliptic/-/elliptic-6.5.4.tgz
Path to dependency file: /package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/elliptic/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 5c247eb22e22c12bff47f03f69c6fad26286b722
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
The verify function in lib/elliptic/eddsa/index.js in the Elliptic package before 6.5.6 for Node.js omits "sig.S().gte(sig.eddsa.curve.n) || sig.S().isNeg()" validation.
Publish Date: 2024-10-10
URL: CVE-2024-48949
CVSS 3 Score Details (9.1)
Base Score Metrics:
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-48949
Release Date: 2024-10-10
Fix Resolution (elliptic): 6.5.6
Direct dependency fix Resolution (webpack): 4.47.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here
CVE-2024-4068
Vulnerable Libraries - braces-2.3.2.tgz, braces-3.0.2.tgz
braces-2.3.2.tgz
Bash-like brace expansion, implemented in JavaScript. Safer than other brace expansion libs, with complete support for the Bash 4.3 braces specification, without sacrificing speed.
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/braces/-/braces-2.3.2.tgz
Path to dependency file: /backend/new/chongluadao-backend/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /backend/new/chongluadao-backend/node_modules/sane/node_modules/braces/package.json,/node_modules/braces/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy:
braces-3.0.2.tgz
Bash-like brace expansion, implemented in JavaScript. Safer than other brace expansion libs, with complete support for the Bash 4.3 braces specification, without sacrificing speed.
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/braces/-/braces-3.0.2.tgz
Path to dependency file: /package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/watchpack/node_modules/braces/package.json,/backend/new/chongluadao-backend/node_modules/braces/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 5c247eb22e22c12bff47f03f69c6fad26286b722
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
The NPM package
braces
, versions prior to 3.0.3, fails to limit the number of characters it can handle, which could lead to Memory Exhaustion. Inlib/parse.js,
if a malicious user sends "imbalanced braces" as input, the parsing will enter a loop, which will cause the program to start allocating heap memory without freeing it at any moment of the loop. Eventually, the JavaScript heap limit is reached, and the program will crash.Mend Note: After conducting a further research, it was concluded that CVE-2024-4068 does not contain a high security risk that reflects the NVD score, but should be kept for users' awareness. Users of braces should follow the fix recommendation as noted.
Publish Date: 2024-05-13
URL: CVE-2024-4068
CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)
Base Score Metrics:
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2024-05-13
Fix Resolution: braces - 3.0.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here
CVE-2022-38900
Vulnerable Library - decode-uri-component-0.2.0.tgz
A better decodeURIComponent
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/decode-uri-component/-/decode-uri-component-0.2.0.tgz
Path to dependency file: /package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/decode-uri-component/package.json,/backend/new/chongluadao-backend/node_modules/decode-uri-component/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 5c247eb22e22c12bff47f03f69c6fad26286b722
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
decode-uri-component 0.2.0 is vulnerable to Improper Input Validation resulting in DoS.
Publish Date: 2022-11-28
URL: CVE-2022-38900
CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)
Base Score Metrics:
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-w573-4hg7-7wgq
Release Date: 2022-11-28
Fix Resolution (decode-uri-component): 0.2.1
Direct dependency fix Resolution (webpack): 4.47.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here
CVE-2022-37603
Vulnerable Library - loader-utils-1.4.0.tgz
utils for webpack loaders
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/loader-utils/-/loader-utils-1.4.0.tgz
Path to dependency file: /package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/loader-utils/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 5c247eb22e22c12bff47f03f69c6fad26286b722
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
A Regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) flaw was found in Function interpolateName in interpolateName.js in webpack loader-utils 2.0.0 via the url variable in interpolateName.js.
Publish Date: 2022-10-14
URL: CVE-2022-37603
CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)
Base Score Metrics:
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-3rfm-jhwj-7488
Release Date: 2022-10-14
Fix Resolution (loader-utils): 1.4.2
Direct dependency fix Resolution (webpack): 4.47.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here
CVE-2022-46175
Vulnerable Library - json5-1.0.1.tgz
JSON for humans.
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/json5/-/json5-1.0.1.tgz
Path to dependency file: /backend/new/chongluadao-backend/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /backend/new/chongluadao-backend/node_modules/json5/package.json,/node_modules/json5/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 5c247eb22e22c12bff47f03f69c6fad26286b722
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
JSON5 is an extension to the popular JSON file format that aims to be easier to write and maintain by hand (e.g. for config files). The
parse
method of the JSON5 library before and including versions 1.0.1 and 2.2.1 does not restrict parsing of keys named__proto__
, allowing specially crafted strings to pollute the prototype of the resulting object. This vulnerability pollutes the prototype of the object returned byJSON5.parse
and not the global Object prototype, which is the commonly understood definition of Prototype Pollution. However, polluting the prototype of a single object can have significant security impact for an application if the object is later used in trusted operations. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to set arbitrary and unexpected keys on the object returned fromJSON5.parse
. The actual impact will depend on how applications utilize the returned object and how they filter unwanted keys, but could include denial of service, cross-site scripting, elevation of privilege, and in extreme cases, remote code execution.JSON5.parse
should restrict parsing of__proto__
keys when parsing JSON strings to objects. As a point of reference, theJSON.parse
method included in JavaScript ignores__proto__
keys. Simply changingJSON5.parse
toJSON.parse
in the examples above mitigates this vulnerability. This vulnerability is patched in json5 versions 1.0.2, 2.2.2, and later.Publish Date: 2022-12-24
URL: CVE-2022-46175
CVSS 3 Score Details (7.1)
Base Score Metrics:
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46175
Release Date: 2022-12-24
Fix Resolution (json5): 1.0.2
Direct dependency fix Resolution (webpack): 4.47.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here
CVE-2023-46234
Vulnerable Library - browserify-sign-4.2.1.tgz
adds node crypto signing for browsers
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/browserify-sign/-/browserify-sign-4.2.1.tgz
Path to dependency file: /package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/browserify-sign/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 5c247eb22e22c12bff47f03f69c6fad26286b722
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
browserify-sign is a package to duplicate the functionality of node's crypto public key functions, much of this is based on Fedor Indutny's work on indutny/tls.js. An upper bound check issue in
dsaVerify
function allows an attacker to construct signatures that can be successfully verified by any public key, thus leading to a signature forgery attack. All places in this project that involve DSA verification of user-input signatures will be affected by this vulnerability. This issue has been patched in version 4.2.2.Publish Date: 2023-10-26
URL: CVE-2023-46234
CVSS 3 Score Details (6.5)
Base Score Metrics:
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-x9w5-v3q2-3rhw
Release Date: 2023-10-26
Fix Resolution (browserify-sign): 4.2.2
Direct dependency fix Resolution (webpack): 4.47.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here
CVE-2024-43788
Vulnerable Library - webpack-4.46.0.tgz
Packs CommonJs/AMD modules for the browser. Allows to split your codebase into multiple bundles, which can be loaded on demand. Support loaders to preprocess files, i.e. json, jsx, es7, css, less, ... and your custom stuff.
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/webpack/-/webpack-4.46.0.tgz
Path to dependency file: /package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/webpack/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 5c247eb22e22c12bff47f03f69c6fad26286b722
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
Webpack is a module bundler. Its main purpose is to bundle JavaScript files for usage in a browser, yet it is also capable of transforming, bundling, or packaging just about any resource or asset. The webpack developers have discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in Webpack’s
AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule
. The DOM Clobbering gadget in the module can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., animg
tag with an unsanitizedname
attribute) are present. Real-world exploitation of this gadget has been observed in the Canvas LMS which allows a XSS attack to happen through a javascript code compiled by Webpack (the vulnerable part is from Webpack). DOM Clobbering is a type of code-reuse attack where the attacker first embeds a piece of non-script, seemingly benign HTML markups in the webpage (e.g. through a post or comment) and leverages the gadgets (pieces of js code) living in the existing javascript code to transform it into executable code. This vulnerability can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) on websites that include Webpack-generated files and allow users to inject certain scriptless HTML tags with improperly sanitized name or id attributes. This issue has been addressed in release version 5.94.0. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.Publish Date: 2024-08-27
URL: CVE-2024-43788
CVSS 3 Score Details (6.4)
Base Score Metrics:
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-4vvj-4cpr-p986
Release Date: 2024-08-27
Fix Resolution: 5.94.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here
CVE-2024-4067
Vulnerable Library - micromatch-3.1.10.tgz
Glob matching for javascript/node.js. A drop-in replacement and faster alternative to minimatch and multimatch.
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/micromatch/-/micromatch-3.1.10.tgz
Path to dependency file: /package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/micromatch/package.json,/backend/new/chongluadao-backend/node_modules/sane/node_modules/micromatch/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 5c247eb22e22c12bff47f03f69c6fad26286b722
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
The NPM package
micromatch
prior to 4.0.8 is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). The vulnerability occurs inmicromatch.braces()
inindex.js
because the pattern.*
will greedily match anything. By passing a malicious payload, the pattern matching will keep backtracking to the input while it doesn't find the closing bracket. As the input size increases, the consumption time will also increase until it causes the application to hang or slow down. There was a merged fix but further testing shows the issue persists. This issue should be mitigated by using a safe pattern that won't start backtracking the regular expression due to greedy matching. This issue was fixed in version 4.0.8.Mend Note: After conducting a further research, it was concluded that CVE-2024-4067 should not reflect the security risk score in NVD, but will be kept for users' awareness.
Publish Date: 2024-05-13
URL: CVE-2024-4067
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)
Base Score Metrics:
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2024-05-13
Fix Resolution (micromatch): 4.0.8
Direct dependency fix Resolution (webpack): 5.0.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here
CVE-2022-25883
Vulnerable Library - semver-5.7.1.tgz
The semantic version parser used by npm.
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/semver/-/semver-5.7.1.tgz
Path to dependency file: /backend/new/chongluadao-backend/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /backend/new/chongluadao-backend/node_modules/jsonwebtoken/node_modules/semver/package.json,/backend/new/chongluadao-backend/node_modules/require_optional/node_modules/semver/package.json,/node_modules/make-dir/node_modules/semver/package.json,/backend/node_modules/semver/package.json,/node_modules/normalize-package-data/node_modules/semver/package.json,/node_modules/webpack-cli/node_modules/semver/package.json,/backend/new/chongluadao-backend/node_modules/sane/node_modules/semver/package.json,/backend/new/chongluadao-backend/node_modules/normalize-package-data/node_modules/semver/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 5c247eb22e22c12bff47f03f69c6fad26286b722
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
Versions of the package semver before 7.5.2 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the function new Range, when untrusted user data is provided as a range.
Publish Date: 2023-06-21
URL: CVE-2022-25883
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)
Base Score Metrics:
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-c2qf-rxjj-qqgw
Release Date: 2023-06-21
Fix Resolution (semver): 5.7.2
Direct dependency fix Resolution (webpack): 5.0.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here
CVE-2022-25858
Vulnerable Library - terser-4.8.0.tgz
JavaScript parser, mangler/compressor and beautifier toolkit for ES6+
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/terser/-/terser-4.8.0.tgz
Path to dependency file: /package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/terser/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 5c247eb22e22c12bff47f03f69c6fad26286b722
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
The package terser before 4.8.1, from 5.0.0 and before 5.14.2 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) due to insecure usage of regular expressions.
Publish Date: 2022-07-15
URL: CVE-2022-25858
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)
Base Score Metrics:
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-25858
Release Date: 2022-07-15
Fix Resolution (terser): 4.8.1
Direct dependency fix Resolution (webpack): 4.47.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here
CVE-2024-48948
Vulnerable Library - elliptic-6.5.4.tgz
EC cryptography
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/elliptic/-/elliptic-6.5.4.tgz
Path to dependency file: /package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/elliptic/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 5c247eb22e22c12bff47f03f69c6fad26286b722
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
The Elliptic package 6.5.7 for Node.js, in its for ECDSA implementation, does not correctly verify valid signatures if the hash contains at least four leading 0 bytes and when the order of the elliptic curve's base point is smaller than the hash, because of an _truncateToN anomaly. This leads to valid signatures being rejected. Legitimate transactions or communications may be incorrectly flagged as invalid.
Publish Date: 2024-10-15
URL: CVE-2024-48948
CVSS 3 Score Details (4.8)
Base Score Metrics:
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-fc9h-whq2-v747
Release Date: 2024-10-15
Fix Resolution: elliptic - 6.6.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here
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